Here are the answers to your questions:
Question 21: Match the sustainable farming method with its description.
-
Terrace cropping:
c. Cutting steps into the side of a hill to create flat areas to grow crops. -
Crop Rotation:
d. This method takes advantage of the fact that some crop's input and output of nutrients to and from the soil varies, so the soil's nutrients do not deplete. -
Hydroponics:
a. This method has a cycle of nutrients from a fish tank to the growing vegetation. The vegetation gets their nutrients from water instead of soil, and the nutrients are provided by the fish themselves.
Question 22: Fill in the blanks.
Talc can be scratched by all other minerals because it has a 1 on the d. Hardness scale. Diamonds on the other hand cannot be scratched by any other mineral (besides another diamond) because it is a 10 on the d. Hardness scale.
Question 23: Test to differentiate Gold from Iron Pyrite.
The test a gold miner can perform to tell if they have Gold versus Iron Pyrite based on the powder color is d. Streak.
Question 24: Identify the item that is NOT a fossil fuel.
The item that is NOT a fossil fuel is b. Biofuel.