The experimental probability of an event is calculated by dividing the number of times the event occurs by the total number of trials conducted.
In Melina's experiment:
- The number of times she pulled a yellow marble = 3
- The total number of trials = 24
Thus, the experimental probability \( P \) of pulling a yellow marble is calculated as follows:
\[ P(\text{yellow}) = \frac{\text{Number of yellow marbles pulled}}{\text{Total number of trials}} = \frac{3}{24} \]
Now, we can simplify the fraction \( \frac{3}{24} \):
\[ \frac{3}{24} = \frac{1}{8} \]
Therefore, the experimental probability of pulling a yellow marble from the bag is:
\[ \frac{1}{8} \]