Describe the purpose, outcome, and effects of the Reconquista in three short sentences.

Answer 1

The Reconquista was the centuries-long effort by Christian kingdoms in the Iberian Peninsula to reclaim territory from Muslim rule, culminating in the capture of Granada in 1492. The outcome was the establishment of Christian dominance over the region, leading to the unification of Spain under Ferdinand and Isabella and the subsequent expulsion or conversion of Muslims and Jews. The effects included significant cultural and religious shifts, the consolidation of power for the Spanish monarchy, and a paved path for Spanish exploration and colonization of the Americas.