To calculate the amounts as requested, we will follow these steps:
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Calculate the raise at the end of the first year.
- The initial salary is $40,000.
- The raise is 3% of $40,000.
- Raise = 0.03 * 40000 = 1200.
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Calculate the annual salary at the end of the first year.
- The new salary is the initial salary plus the raise.
- New salary = 40000 + 1200 = 41200.
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Calculate the raise at the end of the second year.
- The salary at the end of the first year is $41,200.
- The raise is 3% of $41,200.
- Raise = 0.03 * 41200 = 1236.
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Calculate the annual salary at the end of the second year.
- The new salary is the salary at the end of the first year plus the raise.
- New salary = 41200 + 1236 = 42436.
Now, let's put down the answers:
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The amount of the raise at the end of the first year: 1200
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The employee's annual salary at the end of the first year: 41200
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The amount of the raise at the end of the second year: 1236
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The employee's annual salary at the end of the second year: 42436