Question

What is a scientific claim?(1 point)
Responses

a statement explaining the steps in an experiment
a statement explaining the steps in an experiment

a statement supported by evidence and reasoning
a statement supported by evidence and reasoning

a statement predicting behavior of a phenomenon
a statement predicting behavior of a phenomenon

a statement describing measurements or observations

Which option is a scientific claim about particles?(1 point)
Responses

Particles are distinct objects with a well-defined location and a single distinct path.
Particles are distinct objects with a well-defined location and a single distinct path.

Particles are distinct objects without a defined location or distinct path.
Particles are distinct objects without a defined location or distinct path.

The study of subatomic particles led to advances in chemistry and biomedical sciences.
The study of subatomic particles led to advances in chemistry and biomedical sciences.

The study of particles started in the late 19th century

Astronomers study galaxy motion by looking at the frequency of light coming from the stars inside the galaxies. Which model of light would be most useful in studying with phenomenon?(1 point)
Responses

the atomic model of light
the atomic model of light

the Rutherford model of light
the Rutherford model of light

the wave model of light
the wave model of light

the particle model of light

The wave and particle models are both important for understanding light. Which statement describes the difference between the way waves and particles act?(1 point)
Responses

Particles can reflect off surfaces while waves can't.
Particles can reflect off surfaces while waves can't.

Two waves can cancel each other out, while two colliding particles cannot.
Two waves can cancel each other out, while two colliding particles cannot.

Particles move at different speeds in different environments, while light does not.
Particles move at different speeds in different environments, while light does not.

Waves have a specific amount of energy, while particles do not.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
1. **What is a scientific claim?**
**Correct Response:** a statement supported by evidence and reasoning

2. **Which option is a scientific claim about particles?**
**Correct Response:** Particles are distinct objects without a defined location or distinct path.

3. **Astronomers study galaxy motion by looking at the frequency of light coming from the stars inside the galaxies. Which model of light would be most useful in studying this phenomenon?**
**Correct Response:** the wave model of light

4. **The wave and particle models are both important for understanding light. Which statement describes the difference between the way waves and particles act?**
**Correct Response:** Two waves can cancel each other out, while two colliding particles cannot.

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