Question

Which event led to Japan's modernization during the Meiji Restoration?

using coal for electricity
the outbreak of World War I
Japanese citizens revolted.
Japanese ports were forced open.

Answer 1

The event that led to Japan's modernization during the Meiji Restoration was "Japanese ports were forced open." This occurred primarily due to the arrival of Commodore Matthew Perry and his fleet in 1853, which compelled Japan to end its isolationist policies and open its ports to foreign trade. This opened the door for significant social, political, and economic changes that led to Japan's rapid modernization during the Meiji era.