Question
Answer each question with short sentences.
1. What were major changes in living
conditions and working conditions?
2. How did industrialization affect the
middle class?
3. Why is Manchester a good example
of how industrialization changed
cities?
Lesson 2, continued
What were the long-term consequences of the Industrial Revolution for each of the
following?
7. The environment
8. Education
As you read this case study, answer the questions to consider how
industrialization changed the way people lived and worked.
What changes did industrialization bring about for the following groups of people?
1. Poor city dwellers
2. Factory workers
3. Wealthy merchants,
factory owners, shippers
4. Children
5. Lower middle class of
factory overseers and
skilled workers
6. Large landowners and
aristocrats
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
1. What were major changes in living
conditions and working conditions?
2. How did industrialization affect the
middle class?
3. Why is Manchester a good example
of how industrialization changed
cities?
Lesson 2, continued
What were the long-term consequences of the Industrial Revolution for each of the
following?
7. The environment
8. Education
As you read this case study, answer the questions to consider how
industrialization changed the way people lived and worked.
What changes did industrialization bring about for the following groups of people?
1. Poor city dwellers
2. Factory workers
3. Wealthy merchants,
factory owners, shippers
4. Children
5. Lower middle class of
factory overseers and
skilled workers
6. Large landowners and
aristocrats
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Answers
GPT-4o mini
1. Living conditions became crowded and unsanitary. Working conditions were often hazardous and long.
2. Industrialization led to an expansion of the middle class. They gained more wealth and social influence.
3. Manchester exemplified industrialization with its rapid growth. It transformed from a small town to a major industrial city.
7. The environment suffered from pollution and deforestation. Natural resources were depleted significantly.
8. Education improved as literacy rates rose. Public schooling became more accessible for many.
1. Poor city dwellers faced overcrowding and poverty. They often lived in slums with poor sanitation.
2. Factory workers endured long hours and low pay. They operated dangerous machinery under harsh conditions.
3. Wealthy merchants and factory owners thrived financially. They gained power and influence in society.
4. Children often worked long hours in factories. They missed out on education and childhood.
5. The lower middle class experienced some stability. Skilled workers enjoyed better wages and job security.
6. Large landowners and aristocrats retained their wealth. However, they faced competition from emerging industrialists.
2. Industrialization led to an expansion of the middle class. They gained more wealth and social influence.
3. Manchester exemplified industrialization with its rapid growth. It transformed from a small town to a major industrial city.
7. The environment suffered from pollution and deforestation. Natural resources were depleted significantly.
8. Education improved as literacy rates rose. Public schooling became more accessible for many.
1. Poor city dwellers faced overcrowding and poverty. They often lived in slums with poor sanitation.
2. Factory workers endured long hours and low pay. They operated dangerous machinery under harsh conditions.
3. Wealthy merchants and factory owners thrived financially. They gained power and influence in society.
4. Children often worked long hours in factories. They missed out on education and childhood.
5. The lower middle class experienced some stability. Skilled workers enjoyed better wages and job security.
6. Large landowners and aristocrats retained their wealth. However, they faced competition from emerging industrialists.