Question
Have you ever noticed how a favorite song can instantly transport you back to a special moment? Music has an incredible power to call up impressions of the past. This ability to connect us with our memories makes music much more than entertainment.
Science confirms the unique power of music. Using an imaging technique called positron emission tomography (PET), researchers have scanned the brains of people listening to music. These scientists have found that the areas of our brains that process memories light up when we listen to favorite songs. For example, the hippocampus—a part of the brain involved in memory formation—shines brightly on scans when someone hears familiar music and triggers memories associated with the song. Music that the hippocampus also prompts the brain to make new that improve memory. So when someone tells you to turn that music down, tell them, "I'm boosting my brain power!"
According to the passage, how does listening to music affect the hippocampus?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A) It reduces the activity of the hippocampus, leading to weaker memory formation.
A
It reduces the activity of the hippocampus, leading to weaker memory formation.
(Choice B) It triggers the hippocampus to call up old memories and create more neurons.
B
It triggers the hippocampus to call up old memories and create more neurons.
(Choice C) It allows the hippocampus to trigger memories of specific song lyrics.
C
It allows the hippocampus to trigger memories of specific song lyrics.
(Choice D) It increases the ability of the hippocampus to endure positron emission tomography.
D
It increases the ability of the hippocampus to endure positron emission tomography.
Science confirms the unique power of music. Using an imaging technique called positron emission tomography (PET), researchers have scanned the brains of people listening to music. These scientists have found that the areas of our brains that process memories light up when we listen to favorite songs. For example, the hippocampus—a part of the brain involved in memory formation—shines brightly on scans when someone hears familiar music and triggers memories associated with the song. Music that the hippocampus also prompts the brain to make new that improve memory. So when someone tells you to turn that music down, tell them, "I'm boosting my brain power!"
According to the passage, how does listening to music affect the hippocampus?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A) It reduces the activity of the hippocampus, leading to weaker memory formation.
A
It reduces the activity of the hippocampus, leading to weaker memory formation.
(Choice B) It triggers the hippocampus to call up old memories and create more neurons.
B
It triggers the hippocampus to call up old memories and create more neurons.
(Choice C) It allows the hippocampus to trigger memories of specific song lyrics.
C
It allows the hippocampus to trigger memories of specific song lyrics.
(Choice D) It increases the ability of the hippocampus to endure positron emission tomography.
D
It increases the ability of the hippocampus to endure positron emission tomography.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The correct answer is:
**(Choice B)** It triggers the hippocampus to call up old memories and create more neurons.
This is supported by the passage, which states that the hippocampus lights up when someone hears familiar music, indicating it is involved in recalling memories associated with the song and also in forming new connections that improve memory.
**(Choice B)** It triggers the hippocampus to call up old memories and create more neurons.
This is supported by the passage, which states that the hippocampus lights up when someone hears familiar music, indicating it is involved in recalling memories associated with the song and also in forming new connections that improve memory.