Question

Birds display a wide variety of courtship behaviors. Which behavior is also a territorial behavior?

dancing and calling on a lek (communal ground) with other males, competing for female attention
dancing and calling on a lek (communal ground) with other males, competing for female attention

creating a bower (arch) with interesting objects and defending it from rival males
creating a bower (arch) with interesting objects and defending it from rival males

flashing feathers to show their health and grooming abilities
flashing feathers to show their health and grooming abilities

singing a particular song to help potential mates hear them

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The behavior that is also a territorial behavior is:

**creating a bower (arch) with interesting objects and defending it from rival males.**

In this case, the creation of a bower and the defense of it from other males serve both as a means of attracting a mate and as a way to establish and defend a territory against competitors.

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