Which of the following would be effects on the price of machinery when the cost of machinery components increases?

Multiple select question.

The aggregate supply curve would shift to the left.

Per-unit production prices for machinery would rise.

The aggregate supply curve would shift to the right.

Machinery prices would be frozen at current levels.

1 answer

When the cost of machinery components increases, the following effects on the price of machinery would occur:

  1. The aggregate supply curve would shift to the left. - True. An increase in component costs raises production costs for machinery, leading to a decrease in aggregate supply at existing price levels.

  2. Per-unit production prices for machinery would rise. - True. As production costs increase due to higher component prices, manufacturers would pass on some of these costs to consumers, resulting in higher per-unit prices for machinery.

  3. The aggregate supply curve would shift to the right. - False. This would not happen as an increase in component costs typically leads to a decrease in supply, not an increase.

  4. Machinery prices would be frozen at current levels. - False. Prices are unlikely to remain frozen if production costs are rising; manufacturers generally adjust prices in response to cost changes.

In summary, the correct effects would be the first two options.