Describe the split in the Muslim community caused by Muhammad's death in three short sentences.

Answer 1

The split in the Muslim community after Muhammad's death arose primarily over the question of leadership. Some followers, known as Sunni, believed that the community should select its leader, while others, called Shia, felt that leadership should remain within Muhammad's family. This division ultimately led to significant theological, political, and social differences that continue to influence the Muslim world today.