Question

5. What is a counterclaim, and why is it important to consider when evaluating an argument?
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0 points
6. Which of the following is an example of logical reasoning?
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1 point
"I think this because it feels right."
"Studies show that 80% of people prefer this option."
"Everyone agrees, so it must be true."
"It's better because I said so."
7. When evaluating an argument, why is it important to identify the author’s purpose?
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1 point
To know if you agree with their opinion
To understand their bias and how it might affect the argument
To rewrite the argument in your own words
To avoid reading the entire text
8. What question should you ask yourself to evaluate if the argument is strong?
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1 point
Do I agree with this argument?
Does the argument include clear claims, sufficient evidence, and logical reasoning?
Is the argument written in a professional tone?
Does the argument match popular opinion?
9. A root is a part of a word that has a certain meaning. Words that share the same root often have similar meanings that are related to the meaning of the root.

For example:
The root bel means war.
- A rebel is a person who rises up in armed opposition to the government.

- Belligerence is the tendency to seek out or engage in conflict and hostility.

- In the United States, the Antebellum Era refers to the period before the Civil War.

All of these meanings relate to the concept of war.

You can use your knowledge of roots to figure out the meaning of words you haven't seen before.

For example:
The root bene means good.

The root fac means do or make.

- A benefactor is a person who helps others by contributing money or aid. He or she does good for others.

>>> The root cred means trust or believe. What does the word incredulous mean?
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1 point
unwilling to speak out in a situation
unwilling to engage in hostility
unwilling to accept something as true

Answers

GPT-4o mini
5. A **counterclaim** is an argument that opposes or contradicts the main claim in an argument. It is important to consider a counterclaim when evaluating an argument because it helps to create a more balanced perspective. Acknowledging and addressing counterclaims demonstrates that the author has considered different viewpoints, which can enhance the credibility of the argument and allow for a more thorough analysis of the issue at hand.

6. The example of logical reasoning is: **"Studies show that 80% of people prefer this option."** This statement is based on evidence and utilizes statistical data to support a claim.

7. It is important to identify the author’s purpose when evaluating an argument **to understand their bias and how it might affect the argument.** Understanding the purpose can help you critically analyze how personal motivations may shape the argument's conclusions.

8. The question you should ask yourself to evaluate if the argument is strong is: **"Does the argument include clear claims, sufficient evidence, and logical reasoning?"** This ensures that the argument is well-supported and logically structured.

9. The word **incredulous** means: **unwilling to accept something as true.** It describes a state of disbelief or skepticism regarding a claim or statement.

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