The two cultural traits of the Babylonian Empire that most influence modern society are:
-
its economic system - The Babylonian Empire had a complex economic structure that included trade, currency, and various types of commerce, which laid foundations for modern economic practices.
-
its written code of law - The Hammurabi Code is one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes, influencing modern legal systems and concepts of justice and governance.
These two traits have had significant and lasting impacts on contemporary society.