Question

Which factor drives surface ocean currents?

wind energy
solar energy
pull of the moon
movement of turbines

Answer 1

The primary factor that drives surface ocean currents is **wind energy**. Wind generates friction on the ocean's surface, causing water to move and create currents. Other factors, such as the Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), temperature, salinity differences, and the shape of coastlines, also influence these currents, but wind is the main driving force for surface currents.