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The net of a rectangular prism is shown below. The surface area of each face is labeled.On the tactile printout of the following graphs, b is 36 centimeters squared, c is 108 centimeters squared, and d is 48 centimeters squared.
36 cm²
108 cm²
48 cm²
36 cm²
48 cm²
108 cm²
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Which values represent the dimensions, in centimeters, of the rectangular prism? (Note: diagram is NOT to scale)
Answer
Multiple Choice Answers
4, comma, 36, comma, 484,36,48
4, comma, 9, comma, 124,9,12
3, comma, 12, comma, 483,12,48
36, comma, 48, comma, 10836,48,108

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
To find the dimensions of the rectangular prism based on the given surface areas of its faces, we can use the surface area formula for a rectangular prism. The surface area \(S\) is given by the formula:

\[
S = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh
\]

where \(l\), \(w\), and \(h\) are the length, width, and height of the prism.

From the information provided, we have:

- Two faces with areas of \(36 \, \text{cm}^2\)
- One face with an area of \(48 \, \text{cm}^2\)
- One face with an area of \(108 \, \text{cm}^2\)

Let's organize this based on possible pairs of dimensions from the answers provided.

1. **For the option (4, 36, 48)**:
- Dimensions would be \(l = 4, w = 36, h = 48\)
- Checking surfaces:
- \(lw = 4 \cdot 36 = 144 \, \text{cm}^2\) (not matching)

2. **For the option (4, 9, 12)**:
- Dimensions would be \(l = 4, w = 9, h = 12\)
- Checking surfaces:
- \(lw = 4 \cdot 9 = 36 \, \text{cm}^2\) (matches),
- \(lh = 4 \cdot 12 = 48 \, \text{cm}^2\) (matches),
- \(wh = 9 \cdot 12 = 108 \, \text{cm}^2\) (matches).
- This is a valid option.

3. **For the option (3, 12, 48)**:
- Dimensions would be \(l = 3, w = 12, h = 48\)
- Checking surfaces:
- \(lw = 3 \cdot 12 = 36 \, \text{cm}^2\) (matches),
- \(lh = 3 \cdot 48 = 144 \, \text{cm}^2\) (not matching).

4. **For the option (36, 48, 108)**:
- Dimensions would be \(l = 36, w = 48, h = 108\)
- \(lw\) would yield a very large area (matching not likely).

The only valid option based on surface area checks is:

**(4, 9, 12)**.

Thus, **the dimensions of the rectangular prism are 4 cm, 9 cm, and 12 cm**.
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