A speedometer has a percent error of 10%. The actual speed of the car is 40 mph.

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The speedometer is likely to show the speed is either
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mph or
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mp

1 answer

Given that the speedometer has a percent error of 10% and the actual speed of the car is 40 mph, we can calculate the possible readings on the speedometer.

  1. Calculate 10% of the actual speed: \[ 10% \text{ of } 40 \text{ mph} = 0.10 \times 40 = 4 \text{ mph} \]

  2. Determine the range of possible speeds:

    • The speedometer could show a speed that is 10% higher than the actual speed: \[ 40 \text{ mph} + 4 \text{ mph} = 44 \text{ mph} \]
    • It could also show a speed that is 10% lower than the actual speed: \[ 40 \text{ mph} - 4 \text{ mph} = 36 \text{ mph} \]

Thus, the speedometer is likely to show the speed is either 36 mph or 44 mph.

So the completed statement is:

The speedometer is likely to show the speed is either 36 mph or 44 mph.