a b c or d

Select all of the expressions that are equivalent to this algebraic expression.

(3x−8)+(2x+5)−(4x−8)


(3 points)
Responses

3x−8+2x+5−4x−8
3 x minus 8 plus 2 x plus 5 minus 4 x minus 8

3x−8+2x+5−4x+8
3 x minus 8 plus 2 x plus 5 minus 4 x plus 8

3x+2x−4x−8+5+8
3 x plus 2 x minus 4 x minus 8 plus 5 plus 8

x−13+8
x minus 13 plus 8

x−21
x minus 21

x+5

1 answer

To determine which expressions are equivalent to the original expression \((3x−8)+(2x+5)−(4x−8)\), we need to simplify the original expression first.

  1. Distributing and combining like terms:

    • Start with \((3x - 8) + (2x + 5) - (4x - 8)\).
    • This can be rewritten as: \[ 3x - 8 + 2x + 5 - 4x + 8 \]
    • Now, combine like terms:
      • \(3x + 2x - 4x = (3 + 2 - 4)x = 1x = x\)
      • \(-8 + 5 + 8 = -8 + 13 = 5\)

    So, simplifying gives: \[ x + 5 \]

Now, let's analyze the responses:

  1. \(3x−8+2x+5−4x−8\): This is equivalent (it's just a rearrangement of the original expression).

  2. \(3x−8+2x+5−4x+8\): This is not equivalent because it changes \(-8\) to \(+8\) (which alters the constant term).

  3. \(3x+2x−4x−8+5+8\): This is equivalent after simplification (same terms as above).

  4. \(x−13+8\): This is not equivalent since it simplifies to \(x - 5\), not \(x + 5\).

  5. \(x−21\): This is not equivalent as it is different from \(x + 5\).

  6. \(x+5\): This is equivalent.

Based on this analysis, the equivalent expressions are:

  • \(3x−8+2x+5−4x−8\)
  • \(3x+2x−4x−8+5+8\)
  • \(x+5\)

Thus, the selected responses are:

  • a (3x−8+2x+5−4x−8)
  • c (3x+2x−4x−8+5+8)
  • g (x+5)