Question

Match each term to its correct description.(8 points)

Work

Power

Joule

Watt

Machine

Mechanical Advantage

Efficiency

Energy

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Here are the terms matched to their correct descriptions:

1. **Work** - The transfer of energy through motion, defined as the force applied to an object times the distance the object moves in the direction of the force.

2. **Power** - The rate at which work is done or energy is transferred; often measured in watts.

3. **Joule** - The SI unit of work and energy, equivalent to the work done when a force of one newton moves an object one meter.

4. **Watt** - The SI unit of power, defined as one joule per second.

5. **Machine** - A device that multiplies or changes the direction of force to perform work more easily.

6. **Mechanical Advantage** - A ratio that describes how much a machine multiplies force or changes the direction of force.

7. **Efficiency** - A measure of how much useful work or energy is accomplished compared to the input energy, often expressed as a percentage.

8. **Energy** - The capacity to do work; it can exist in various forms such as kinetic, potential, thermal, etc.

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