Give reasoning why Iceland mid ocean ridge is a divergent plate boundary including: explain why these features would occur. Give a scientific Explanation in 3 sentences

1 answer

The Iceland mid-ocean ridge is classified as a divergent plate boundary because it marks the location where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates are pulling apart. This separation causes magma from the mantle to rise and create new oceanic crust, leading to volcanic activity and the formation of landmass like Iceland itself. Additionally, as the plates diverge, fissures and rift valleys form due to the stress and tension in the Earth's lithosphere, resulting in seismic activity characteristic of divergent boundaries.