The Iceland mid-ocean ridge is characterized by the formation of new oceanic crust as magma rises to the surface, which is a hallmark of divergent plate boundaries. Quantitatively, data from seismic studies show a consistent pattern of earthquakes with shallow focal depths along the ridge, indicating the breaking and pulling apart of the lithosphere. Qualitatively, features such as rift valleys and hydrothermal vent systems on the ridge provide visual evidence of tectonic activity associated with the divergence of the Eurasian and North American plates.
Give qualitative and quantitative geoscience EVIDENCE on why the Iceland mid ocean ridge is a divergent plate boundary In 3 sentences
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