Asked by Marie
A triangle has vertices A(2,3,7), B(0,-3,4) and C(5,2,-4)
A) determine the largest angle in the traingle
b) determine the area of of the triangle
pls tell me how to solve the problem
A) determine the largest angle in the traingle
b) determine the area of of the triangle
pls tell me how to solve the problem
Answers
Answered by
Damon
The largest angle is opposite the largest side.
Answered by
Damon
a opposite angle A etc
a^2 = 5^2 + 5^2 + 8^2 = 114
a = 10.7
b^2 = 3^2 + 1^2 +11^2 = 131
b = 11.4
c^2 = 2^2 + 6^2 + 3^2 = 49
c = 7
so side b is biggest
a^2 = 5^2 + 5^2 + 8^2 = 114
a = 10.7
b^2 = 3^2 + 1^2 +11^2 = 131
b = 11.4
c^2 = 2^2 + 6^2 + 3^2 = 49
c = 7
so side b is biggest
Answered by
Reiny
let AB represent vector AB, and AC as vector AC
AB = (-2,-6,-3), |AB| = 7
AC = )3,-1,-11) |AC| = √131
AB•AC = |AB||AC|cos Ø
cosØ = 33/(7√131)
Ø = 65.676
area = (1/2)(AB)(AC)sinØ
= 36.5
AB = (-2,-6,-3), |AB| = 7
AC = )3,-1,-11) |AC| = √131
AB•AC = |AB||AC|cos Ø
cosØ = 33/(7√131)
Ø = 65.676
area = (1/2)(AB)(AC)sinØ
= 36.5
Answered by
Damon
Now let's see if one of those angles is 90 degrees because that would make the area easy.
dot product is magnitudes *cos angle
AB = -2 i -6 j -3 k
AC = +3 i -1 j -11k
AB dot AC = -6+6 +33 = +33
we already know |AB|=c = 7, |AC|=b = 11.4
so
7*11.4* cos A = 33
cos A = .4135
A = 65.6 degrees
Now find angle B
BA = -AB so
BA = 2 i + 6 j + 3 k
BC = 5 i + 5 j - 8 k
BA dot BC = 10 + 30 - 24 = 16
7*10.7* cos B = 16
cos B = .2136
B = 77.7 degrees
Oh well not a right triangle
We could find angle C by subtraction from 180 but calculate it as a check.
CA = - AC
CA = -3 i + 1 j +11 k
CB = -5 i - 5 j + 8 k
10.7*11.4 cos C = 15-5+88 =98
cos C = .8034
C = 36.5 degrees
check
36.5 + 77.7 + 65.6 = 179.8 which is close enough to 180
Now you have three sides and the opposite angles. I will leave it to you to find the area.
dot product is magnitudes *cos angle
AB = -2 i -6 j -3 k
AC = +3 i -1 j -11k
AB dot AC = -6+6 +33 = +33
we already know |AB|=c = 7, |AC|=b = 11.4
so
7*11.4* cos A = 33
cos A = .4135
A = 65.6 degrees
Now find angle B
BA = -AB so
BA = 2 i + 6 j + 3 k
BC = 5 i + 5 j - 8 k
BA dot BC = 10 + 30 - 24 = 16
7*10.7* cos B = 16
cos B = .2136
B = 77.7 degrees
Oh well not a right triangle
We could find angle C by subtraction from 180 but calculate it as a check.
CA = - AC
CA = -3 i + 1 j +11 k
CB = -5 i - 5 j + 8 k
10.7*11.4 cos C = 15-5+88 =98
cos C = .8034
C = 36.5 degrees
check
36.5 + 77.7 + 65.6 = 179.8 which is close enough to 180
Now you have three sides and the opposite angles. I will leave it to you to find the area.
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