Question

Why has the temperature of the Arctic Ocean changed during the last 40 years?(1 point)
Responses

Sea ice has produced more salt, causing the cold ocean water to sink.
Sea ice has produced more salt, causing the cold ocean water to sink.

Sea ice has melted, allowing more sunlight to hit the ocean.
Sea ice has melted, allowing more sunlight to hit the ocean.

More sunlight now reaches Earth than in the past.
More sunlight now reaches Earth than in the past.

Less snow falls in the Arctic now than 40 years ago.
Less snow falls in the Arctic now than 40 years ago.

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
The most accurate response is:

**Sea ice has melted, allowing more sunlight to hit the ocean.**

Melting sea ice reduces the reflective surface that typically bounces sunlight back into the atmosphere, leading to increased absorption of heat by the ocean, which contributes to temperature increases in the Arctic Ocean over the last 40 years.

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