Use the excerpt to answer the question that follows: Our judges are as honest as other men, and not more so. They have, with others, the same passions for party, for power, and the privilege of their corps [group of people]. . . . and their power the more dangerous as they are in office for life, and not responsible, as the other functionaries are, to the elective control. —Thomas Jefferson, Letter to William Charles Jarvis, Sept. 28, 1820 This excerpt comes from a letter Jefferson wrote in response to the Supreme Court’s decision on Marbury v. Madison. What was Jefferson’s greatest concern? (1 point) Responses He was concerned by the fact that judges were not elected. He was concerned by the fact that judges were not elected. He was concerned that the decision set a dangerous precedent for cases heard by the Supreme Court. He was concerned that the decision set a dangerous precedent for cases heard by the Supreme Court. He was concerned that judges could be easily influenced by political parties. He was concerned that judges could be easily influenced by political parties. He was concerned that the decision gave the Supreme Court too much authority. He was concerned that the decision gave the Supreme Court too much authority. Question 7 Q7 How did the election of 1796 increase political tensions? (1 point) Responses Farmers and shopkeepers were angry that the wealthy elite controlled the major leadership of the government. Farmers and shopkeepers were angry that the wealthy elite controlled the major leadership of the government. Northerners were unhappy that Southerners, who counted enslaved people as part of the population, had so much more representation in Congress. Northerners were unhappy that Southerners, who counted enslaved people as part of the population, had so much more representation in Congress. After the Revolution, women demanded an equal voice and vote in politics After the Revolution, women demanded an equal voice and vote in politics President John Adams and Vice President Thomas Jefferson belonged to different political parties and did not agree on government policy. President John Adams and Vice President Thomas Jefferson belonged to different political parties and did not agree on government policy. Question 8 Q8 What was Hamilton’s rationale for placing a tax on whiskey? (1 point) Responses He wanted to impose a penalty on farmers for producing too much whiskey. He wanted to impose a penalty on farmers for producing too much whiskey. He wanted to distribute the taxes to state governments. He wanted to distribute the taxes to state governments. He planned to use the tax to reduce the national debt. He planned to use the tax to reduce the national debt. He wanted to halt the export of whiskey. He wanted to halt the export of whiskey. Question 9 Q9 This excerpt is from the U.S. Constitution. How did the U.S. Supreme Court interpret this article in Givvons v. Ogden (1824)? Select TWO correct answers. (2 points) Responses States may be subject to federal regulation in matters of commerce. States may be subject to federal regulation in matters of commerce. States may possess the power to regulate interstate commerce. States may possess the power to regulate interstate commerce. States may pass legislation that restricts interstate commerce. States may pass legislation that restricts interstate commerce. States may regulate commerce within their own borders. States may regulate commerce within their own borders. States may control commerce within their borders that involves foreign countries. States may control commerce within their borders that involves foreign countries. Question 10 Q10 Use the excerpt below to answer the question that follows: Washington longed to retire to his fields at Mount Vernon. But he soon realized that the Nation under its Articles of Confederation was not functioning well, so he became a prime mover in the steps leading to the Constitutional Convention at Philadelphia in 1787. When the new Constitution was ratified, the Electoral College unanimously elected Washington President. He did not infringe upon the policy making powers that he felt the Constitution gave Congress. But the determination of foreign policy became preponderantly a Presidential concern. When the French Revolution led to a major war between France and England, Washington refused to accept entirely the recommendations of either his Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, who was pro-French, or his Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, who was pro-British. Rather, he insisted upon a neutral course until the United States could grow stronger. —WhiteHouse.gov

3 answers

Question 6: What was Jefferson’s greatest concern?

Jefferson's greatest concern was that judges were not elected. He expressed apprehension about judges having life tenure, which he believed made them less accountable and more susceptible to the same passions and biases as other individuals in political roles.

Question 7: How did the election of 1796 increase political tensions?

The election of 1796 increased political tensions because President John Adams and Vice President Thomas Jefferson belonged to different political parties and did not agree on government policy. This partisan divide contributed to increasing animosity and rivalry between their respective supporters.

Question 8: What was Hamilton’s rationale for placing a tax on whiskey?

Hamilton planned to use the tax to reduce the national debt. By imposing this excise tax, Hamilton aimed to generate revenue that would help pay off the debts incurred during the Revolutionary War.

Question 9: How did the U.S. Supreme Court interpret this article in Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)? Select TWO correct answers.

The two correct answers are:

  1. States may be subject to federal regulation in matters of commerce.
  2. States may regulate commerce within their own borders.

Question 10: Based on the provided excerpt, what was one of Washington's key actions regarding foreign policy?

One of Washington's key actions regarding foreign policy was his insistence on maintaining a neutral course between France and Britain during the conflicts arising from the French Revolution. He chose not to fully align with either side, which he believed was prudent until the United States grew stronger.

these arent answer choices

I apologize for misunderstanding your request. Let's directly address each question using the format you've indicated, including only the provided answer choices.

Question 6: What was Jefferson’s greatest concern?

  • He was concerned by the fact that judges were not elected.

Question 7: How did the election of 1796 increase political tensions?

  • President John Adams and Vice President Thomas Jefferson belonged to different political parties and did not agree on government policy.

Question 8: What was Hamilton’s rationale for placing a tax on whiskey?

  • He planned to use the tax to reduce the national debt.

Question 9: How did the U.S. Supreme Court interpret this article in Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)? Select TWO correct answers.

  • States may be subject to federal regulation in matters of commerce.
  • States may regulate commerce within their own borders.

If you have further questions or need additional information, please let me know!

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