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Use technology to find points and then graph the function y, equals, left parenthesis, one half, right parenthesis, start super...Question
Use technology to find points and then graph the function y, equals, left parenthesis, one half, right parenthesis, start superscript, x, plus, 2, end superscript, minus, 9, commay=(
2
1
)
x+2
−9, following the instructions below.
Equation of asymptote:
y, equalsy=
Plot at least five points with integer coordinates
2
1
)
x+2
−9, following the instructions below.
Equation of asymptote:
y, equalsy=
Plot at least five points with integer coordinates
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To analyze and graph the function \( y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{x+2} - 9 \), we can start by identifying the key features of the function, such as its asymptote and points for plotting.
### Step 1: Determine the Asymptote
The asymptote of exponential functions is generally determined by the constant term in the equation. Here, the function approaches the value of \(-9\) as \(x\) approaches infinity. Therefore, the equation of the asymptote is:
\[
y = -9
\]
### Step 2: Find Points with Integer Coordinates
To find points on the graph, we'll calculate the value of \(y\) for a range of \(x\) values (let's choose \(x = -5\) to \(x = 3\)):
1. **For \(x = -5\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-5+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-3} - 9 = 2^3 - 9 = 8 - 9 = -1
\]
So the point is \((-5, -1)\).
2. **For \(x = -4\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-4+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-2} - 9 = 2^2 - 9 = 4 - 9 = -5
\]
So the point is \((-4, -5)\).
3. **For \(x = -3\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-3+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-1} - 9 = 2^1 - 9 = 2 - 9 = -7
\]
So the point is \((-3, -7)\).
4. **For \(x = -2\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-2+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{0} - 9 = 1 - 9 = -8
\]
So the point is \((-2, -8)\).
5. **For \(x = -1\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-1+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{1} - 9 = \frac{1}{2} - 9 = -8.5
\]
(not an integer point)
6. **For \(x = 0\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{0+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2} - 9 = \frac{1}{4} - 9 = -8.75
\]
(not an integer point)
7. **For \(x = 1\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{1+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{3} - 9 = \frac{1}{8} - 9 = -8.875
\]
(not an integer point)
8. **For \(x = 2\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{4} - 9 = \frac{1}{16} - 9 = -8.9375
\]
(not an integer point)
9. **For \(x = 3\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{3+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{5} - 9 = \frac{1}{32} - 9 = -8.96875
\]
(not an integer point)
### Summary of Points with Integer Coordinates
- \((-5, -1)\)
- \((-4, -5)\)
- \((-3, -7)\)
- \((-2, -8)\)
### Graphing
You would plot these points on a graph, drawing the horizontal line \(y = -9\) for the asymptote. As \(x\) increases, the function descends toward the asymptote without ever crossing or touching it.
### Conclusion
These procedures allow us to analyze and graph the function \(y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{x+2} - 9\) while identifying key features like the asymptote and specific coordinates for plotting points. The points can be represented on a coordinate system for visualization.
### Step 1: Determine the Asymptote
The asymptote of exponential functions is generally determined by the constant term in the equation. Here, the function approaches the value of \(-9\) as \(x\) approaches infinity. Therefore, the equation of the asymptote is:
\[
y = -9
\]
### Step 2: Find Points with Integer Coordinates
To find points on the graph, we'll calculate the value of \(y\) for a range of \(x\) values (let's choose \(x = -5\) to \(x = 3\)):
1. **For \(x = -5\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-5+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-3} - 9 = 2^3 - 9 = 8 - 9 = -1
\]
So the point is \((-5, -1)\).
2. **For \(x = -4\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-4+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-2} - 9 = 2^2 - 9 = 4 - 9 = -5
\]
So the point is \((-4, -5)\).
3. **For \(x = -3\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-3+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-1} - 9 = 2^1 - 9 = 2 - 9 = -7
\]
So the point is \((-3, -7)\).
4. **For \(x = -2\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-2+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{0} - 9 = 1 - 9 = -8
\]
So the point is \((-2, -8)\).
5. **For \(x = -1\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{-1+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{1} - 9 = \frac{1}{2} - 9 = -8.5
\]
(not an integer point)
6. **For \(x = 0\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{0+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2} - 9 = \frac{1}{4} - 9 = -8.75
\]
(not an integer point)
7. **For \(x = 1\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{1+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{3} - 9 = \frac{1}{8} - 9 = -8.875
\]
(not an integer point)
8. **For \(x = 2\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{4} - 9 = \frac{1}{16} - 9 = -8.9375
\]
(not an integer point)
9. **For \(x = 3\):**
\[
y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{3+2} - 9 = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{5} - 9 = \frac{1}{32} - 9 = -8.96875
\]
(not an integer point)
### Summary of Points with Integer Coordinates
- \((-5, -1)\)
- \((-4, -5)\)
- \((-3, -7)\)
- \((-2, -8)\)
### Graphing
You would plot these points on a graph, drawing the horizontal line \(y = -9\) for the asymptote. As \(x\) increases, the function descends toward the asymptote without ever crossing or touching it.
### Conclusion
These procedures allow us to analyze and graph the function \(y = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{x+2} - 9\) while identifying key features like the asymptote and specific coordinates for plotting points. The points can be represented on a coordinate system for visualization.
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