Solve the equation −(x−3)2−3=7

and re-express the answer as a complex number in the standard form a±bi
.(1 point)

1 answer

To solve the equation \(- (x - 3)^2 - 3 = 7\), we can first isolate the squared term. Let's start by moving -3 to the other side:

\[ -(x - 3)^2 = 7 + 3 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ -(x - 3)^2 = 10 \]

Now, multiply both sides by -1:

\[ (x - 3)^2 = -10 \]

Next, we take the square root of both sides. Remember that the square root of a negative number involves the imaginary unit \(i\):

\[ x - 3 = \pm \sqrt{-10} \]

This can be expressed as:

\[ x - 3 = \pm i \sqrt{10} \]

Now, isolate \(x\):

\[ x = 3 \pm i \sqrt{10} \]

Thus, we have two solutions:

\[ x = 3 + i\sqrt{10} \quad \text{and} \quad x = 3 - i\sqrt{10} \]

In standard form \(a \pm bi\), the answer can be expressed as:

\[ \boxed{3 \pm i\sqrt{10}} \]

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