The transformation from
-
Horizontal Translation: The term
indicates a horizontal translation. Specifically, it translates the graph of the function to the right by 5 units. This is because subtracting within the function's argument ( ) moves the graph to the right. -
Vertical Translation: The term
indicates a vertical translation. This shifts the graph of the function upward by 4 units.
So, to fill in the blanks:
The function