To determine the coordinates of vertex \( D' \) after dilating a vertex \( D \) of a parallelogram with respect to the origin by a scale factor of \( \frac{1}{2} \), you will need the original coordinates of vertex \( D \).
The formula for dilation of a point \( (x, y) \) with respect to the origin by a scale factor \( k \) is given by:
\[ (x', y') = (kx, ky) \]
In this case, using a scale factor of \( \frac{1}{2} \):
\[ (x', y') = \left(\frac{1}{2}x, \frac{1}{2}y\right) \]
If you provide the specific coordinates of vertex \( D \), I can calculate the coordinates of vertex \( D' \) for you.