Which of the following points shows a solution to the simultaneous inequalities y>1/2x+5

and y<−2x+1
?(1 point)
Responses

(4,8)
left parenthesis 4 comma 8 right parenthesis

(−1.6,4.2)
left parenthesis negative 1.6 comma 4.2 right parenthesis

(−5,5)
left parenthesis negative 5 comma 5 right parenthesis

(1,5.5)

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
4 hours ago

To find a solution to the simultaneous inequalities \( y > \frac{1}{2}x + 5 \) and \( y < -2x + 1 \), we need to check each of the provided points to see if they satisfy both inequalities.

  1. Check (4, 8):

    • Inequality 1: \( 8 > \frac{1}{2}(4) + 5 \) → \( 8 > 2 + 5 \) → \( 8 > 7 \) (True)
    • Inequality 2: \( 8 < -2(4) + 1 \) → \( 8 < -8 + 1 \) → \( 8 < -7 \) (False)
  2. Check (-1.6, 4.2):

    • Inequality 1: \( 4.2 > \frac{1}{2}(-1.6) + 5 \) → \( 4.2 > -0.8 + 5 \) → \( 4.2 > 4.2 \) (False, not greater)
    • Inequality 2: \( 4.2 < -2(-1.6) + 1 \) → \( 4.2 < 3.2 + 1 \) → \( 4.2 < 4.2 \) (False, not less)
  3. Check (-5, 5):

    • Inequality 1: \( 5 > \frac{1}{2}(-5) + 5 \) → \( 5 > -2.5 + 5 \) → \( 5 > 2.5 \) (True)
    • Inequality 2: \( 5 < -2(-5) + 1 \) → \( 5 < 10 + 1 \) → \( 5 < 11 \) (True)
  4. Check (1, 5.5):

    • Inequality 1: \( 5.5 > \frac{1}{2}(1) + 5 \) → \( 5.5 > 0.5 + 5 \) → \( 5.5 > 5.5 \) (False, not greater)
    • Inequality 2: \( 5.5 < -2(1) + 1 \) → \( 5.5 < -2 + 1 \) → \( 5.5 < -1 \) (False)

The only point that satisfies both inequalities is (-5, 5). Thus, the solution is:

(-5, 5).