The Book of Ruth is a short narrative found in the Old Testament of the Bible. It tells the story of loyalty, kindness, and divine providence. Here is a brief outline:
Chapter 1: The Journey to Moab
- Setting: The story begins in Bethlehem during a time of famine.
- Naomi's Loss: Elimelech and his family move to Moab to escape the famine. Elimelech dies, leaving Naomi with her two sons, who marry Moabite women, Ruth and Orpah.
- Tragedy Strikes: Naomi's sons also die, leaving her widowed and destitute.
- Decision to Return: Hearing that the famine in Bethlehem has ended, Naomi decides to return home, urging her daughters-in-law to stay in Moab. Orpah stays, but Ruth insists on following Naomi.
Chapter 2: Ruth's Loyalty and Work in the Fields
- Arrival in Bethlehem: Naomi and Ruth arrive in Bethlehem at the beginning of the harvest season.
- Gleaning: Ruth goes to glean in the fields of Boaz, a relative of Elimelech. She finds favor with him due to her hard work and loyalty to Naomi.
Chapter 3: The Proposal
- Naomi's Plan: Naomi devises a plan for Ruth to approach Boaz for protection and provision, instructing her to uncover his feet and lie down at night, a sign of seeking his help.
- Boaz's Response: Boaz is impressed by Ruth's character and agrees to act as her kinsman-redeemer but mentions there is a closer relative who has the first right to redeem.
Chapter 4: Redemption and Marriage
- Meeting with the Redeemer: Boaz approaches the closer relative at the city gate to discuss the right of redemption. The relative declines, allowing Boaz to marry Ruth.
- Marriage and Legacy: Boaz marries Ruth, and they have a son named Obed. Naomi’s fortunes are restored through Ruth's loyalty and Boaz's generosity.
- Genealogy: The book concludes with a genealogy highlighting Ruth's significance as the great-grandmother of King David, linking her to the lineage of Jesus.
The narrative showcases themes of loyalty, faithfulness, and the inclusion of Gentiles in God's plan.