How does the use of figurative language in "The Walrus and the Carpenter" contribute to the poem's overall theme?

The use of figurative language in "The Walrus and the Carpenter" primarily **adds humor and whimsy to the narrative**. The poem, written by Lewis Carroll, employs playful imagery, absurd comparisons, and light-hearted descriptions that create a whimsical atmosphere. This tone juxtaposes the darker themes of deception and exploitation present in the narrative, highlighting the irony of the Walrus and the Carpenter's actions as they lure the oysters to their demise.

While there are elements that might create a sense of urgency or hint at moral lessons, the predominant effect of the figurative language is to enhance the overall playful and nonsensical quality of the poem, which aligns well with Carroll's style and the broader themes found in his work. The humor and whimsy invite readers into a fantastical world while still prompting reflection on more serious underlying messages.