Sal has already finished StartFraction 5 Over 9 EndFraction of the math problems he was assigned. If each math problem took him Three-fifths of a minute to finish and this pace continues, which expression can be used to determine the amount of time it will take him to finish his remaining homework?

45 times StartFraction 5 Over 9 EndFraction times three-fifths
45 times StartFraction 5 Over 9 EndFraction divided by three-fifths
45 times StartFraction 4 Over 9 EndFraction times three-fifths
45 times StartFraction 4 Over 9 EndFraction divided by three-fifths

1 answer

To determine the amount of time it will take Sal to finish his remaining homework, we start by analyzing the information given:

  1. Sal has completed \( \frac{5}{9} \) of the math problems assigned to him. This means he has \( 1 - \frac{5}{9} = \frac{4}{9} \) of the problems left to solve.

  2. Each math problem takes \( \frac{3}{5} \) of a minute to complete.

Next, let's denote the total number of math problems assigned as \( N \). The number of problems Sal has left to complete is given by:

\[ \text{Problems left} = N \times \frac{4}{9} \]

Now, to find the time it takes to finish these remaining problems, we multiply the number of remaining problems by the time taken for each problem:

\[ \text{Time} = \left(N \times \frac{4}{9}\right) \times \frac{3}{5} \]

If we express this in a form that allows us to find \( N \) more easily, we can multiply through:

\[ \text{Time} = N \times \left(\frac{4}{9} \times \frac{3}{5}\right) \]

The multiplication of the fractions gives us:

\[ \frac{4 \times 3}{9 \times 5} = \frac{12}{45} = \frac{4}{15} \]

Thus:

\[ \text{Time} = N \cdot \frac{4}{15} \]

However, we need to rewrite this in terms that utilize one of the expressions given in the options. Observe that if \( N = 45 \), the expression simplifies directly to the time it takes to finish the remaining work:

\[ \text{Time} = 45 \cdot \frac{4}{15} \]

Since \( \frac{4}{15} \) is not among the choices, we can directly replace \( N \) with \( 45 \), recognizing how it relates to the fractions provided in the answer options.

Hence, to express this time in a way that matches the answer choices, we might note:

To calculate based on the options, we notice:

  • We can rewrite \( N \) in terms of the fraction of problems and how we are dividing or multiplying.
  • The choice for which expression calculates Sal's remaining time correctly would utilize the remaining \( \frac{4}{9} \) problems and the time per problem of \( \frac{3}{5} \).

The correct expression that verifies the remaining homework time based on the number of problems left and how long each takes, then check which matches the output combination:

The correct choice based on the options provided would be:

\( 45 \times \frac{4}{9} \times \frac{3}{5} \) can thus be interpreted as \( 45 \times \frac{4}{9} \) multiplied by \( \frac{3}{5} \) leading to

Thus correlating and giving rise to the multiple outputs, points toward:

The acceptable and effective answer based on structural analysis of the options is:

\(\boxed{45 \times \frac{4}{9} \times \frac{3}{5}}\), meaning the expression indeed simplifies toward timing for his homework through systematized output measures while rescaling divides through fraction works.