The correct response regarding the meaning of substantive due process is:
Substantive due process centers on the idea of fairness limiting the power of the government.
Substantive due process is a constitutional doctrine that protects certain fundamental rights from government interference, focusing on the content or substance of laws rather than just the procedures used to enforce those laws. It ensures that laws and government actions do not infringe upon individual rights in a way that is unreasonable or unfair. This concept seeks to uphold principles of justice and equity, limiting the government’s ability to infringe upon personal freedoms, particularly in areas such as privacy, family matters, and personal autonomy.