Which set expresses the solution to the compound inequality −2≤2x+1/3 −4<1?(1 point)Responses{x:5/2≤x<1}left brace x colon Start Fraction 5 over 2 End Fraction less-than-or-equal-to x less than 1 right brace{x:5/2≤x<7}left brace x colon Start Fraction 5 over 2 End Fraction less-than-or-equal-to x less than 7 right brace{x:3≤x<7}left brace x colon 3 less-than-or-equal-to x less than 7 right brace{x:−3/2≤x<1}left brace x colon Start Fraction negative 3 over 2 End Fraction less-than-or-equal-to x less than 1 right brace

1 answer

To solve the compound inequality \(-2 \leq 2x + \frac{1}{3} - 4 < 1\), we can break it into two parts:

  1. \(-2 \leq 2x + \frac{1}{3} - 4\)
  2. \(2x + \frac{1}{3} - 4 < 1\)

Step 1: Solve the first part:

\[ -2 \leq 2x + \frac{1}{3} - 4 \]

First, simplify \(\frac{1}{3} - 4\):

\[ \frac{1}{3} - 4 = \frac{1}{3} - \frac{12}{3} = \frac{1 - 12}{3} = \frac{-11}{3} \]

So the first inequality becomes:

\[ -2 \leq 2x - \frac{11}{3} \]

Add \(\frac{11}{3}\) to both sides:

\[ -2 + \frac{11}{3} \geq 2x \]

Convert \(-2\) to a fraction:

\[ -\frac{6}{3} + \frac{11}{3} = \frac{5}{3} \]

This gives us:

\[ \frac{5}{3} \geq 2x \quad \text{or} \quad 2x \leq \frac{5}{3} \]

Now, divide both sides by 2:

\[ x \leq \frac{5}{6} \]

Step 2: Solve the second part:

\[ 2x + \frac{1}{3} - 4 < 1 \]

Using the same simplification as before:

\[ 2x - \frac{11}{3} < 1 \]

Add \(\frac{11}{3}\) to both sides:

\[ 2x < 1 + \frac{11}{3} \]

Convert \(1\) to a fraction:

\[ 1 = \frac{3}{3} \]

So, this becomes:

\[ 2x < \frac{3}{3} + \frac{11}{3} = \frac{14}{3} \]

Now, divide both sides by 2:

\[ x < \frac{14}{6} = \frac{7}{3} \]

Step 3: Combine the results:

From the first part, we have:

\[ x \leq \frac{5}{6} \]

From the second part, we have:

\[ x < \frac{7}{3} \]

Since \(\frac{5}{6} \approx 0.833\) is less than \(\frac{7}{3} \approx 2.333\), the solution set for the compound inequality can be written as:

\[ x \leq \frac{5}{6} \]

Thus, the correct answer for the set that expresses the solution to the compound inequality is:

\[ { x : -\frac{3}{2} \leq x < 1 } \]

So the correct option is:

\({ x : -\frac{3}{2} \leq x < 1 }\)