Scientists have discovered a new planet. The planet is in a solar system whose star is similar in size to the sun and is about as far from the star as Venus is from the sun. The planet is similar in size to Earth, and its atmosphere is similar in thickness to Earth’s atmosphere. The atmosphere is composed almost entirely of carbon dioxide and methane.

In three to five sentences, make a hypothesis about the temperature on the planet’s surface. Explain your answer using information about the planet’s location and atmosphere in kid words

1 answer

I think the temperature on this new planet could be really hot. Since it's about the same distance from its star as Venus is from the sun, it might get a lot of sunlight, which can make it warm. Also, if the atmosphere is mostly made of carbon dioxide and methane, those gases can trap heat, making it feel even hotter, just like a warm blanket! So, the combination of being close to its star and having a thick atmosphere full of heat-trapping gases could mean the planet's surface is very hot.

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