Use the scenario to answer the question.

Question

Use the scenario to answer the question.

Scientists have discovered a new planet. The planet is in a solar system whose star is similar in size to the sun and is about as far from the star as Venus is from the sun. The planet is similar in size to Earth, and its atmosphere is similar in thickness to Earth’s atmosphere. The atmosphere is composed almost entirely of carbon dioxide and methane.

In three to five sentences, make a hypothesis about the temperature on the planet’s surface. Explain your answer using information about the planet’s location and atmosphere.

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1 answer
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Answer 1

Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
1 month ago

Given that the new planet is located at a distance from its star similar to that of Venus from the Sun, we can hypothesize that it experiences higher temperatures due to its closer proximity to the star. Additionally, the atmosphere is predominantly composed of carbon dioxide and methane, both of which are greenhouse gases that can trap heat effectively. This combination of location and atmospheric composition suggests that the surface temperature on the planet is likely to be extremely high, potentially even exceeding that of Venus, which has average surface temperatures around 465 degrees Celsius. Therefore, we can predict a very inhospitable environment, possibly with surface temperatures that create conditions unsuitable for life as we know it.