An asteroid approaches Jupiter and is slung around into a new trajectory across the solar system. Which of the following are possible? Select the three correct answers.(2 points)

Question

Responses

The asteroid falls into an irregular orbit around Jupiter.
The asteroid falls into an irregular orbit around Jupiter.

The asteroid spirals into the sun.
The asteroid spirals into the sun.

The asteroid adopts an unusual orbit around the sun, such as an egg shape.
The asteroid adopts an unusual orbit around the sun, such as an egg shape.

The asteroid continues out of the solar system.
The asteroid continues out of the solar system.

The asteroid enters a stable elliptical orbit around the sun.
The asteroid enters a stable elliptical orbit around the sun.

The asteroid slows down as it passes around Jupiter

Answer 1

The three possible responses regarding the asteroid's trajectory as it approaches and interacts with Jupiter are:

1. The asteroid falls into an irregular orbit around Jupiter. - Depending on the gravitational forces at play, it's possible for the asteroid to get captured into a chaotic or irregular orbit.

2. The asteroid continues out of the solar system. - Depending on the asteroid's speed and trajectory relative to Jupiter, it could gain enough velocity from the gravitational interaction to escape the solar system entirely.

3. The asteroid enters a stable elliptical orbit around the sun. - If the asteroid is influenced by Jupiter's gravity correctly, it could be slung into a stable elliptical orbit around the sun.

The other options either contradict typical orbital mechanics or are less likely outcomes in this scenario.