Question

What is an urban penalty?(1 point)
Responses

high levels of crime
high levels of crime

the lack of quality food options in urban areas
the lack of quality food options in urban areas

the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas
the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas

high migration levels

Answer 1

An urban penalty typically refers to the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas, often due to factors like overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate access to healthcare. Thus, the correct response would be:

**the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas**.