Question
What is the link between the different numbers of members of each chamber of Congress each state's population?(1 point)%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0AEach state has four Senators, but the number of Representatives is based on their population.%0D%0AEach state has four Senators, but the number of Representatives is based on their population.%0D%0A%0D%0AAll states have two Representatives, but the number of Senators is based on their population.%0D%0AAll states have two Representatives, but the number of Senators is based on their population.%0D%0A%0D%0AEach state has two Senators. Each state has a different number of Representatives, based on its population.%0D%0AEach state has two Senators. Each state has a different number of Representatives, based on its population.%0D%0A%0D%0AEach state has a different number of Senators based on its population. Each state has a different number of Representatives based on its population.
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Answer
Before the Persians came, there were the empires of the Assyrians (known for their ruthlessness) and the Chaldeans (known for King Nebuchadnezzar II)
In 559 B.C., Cyrus became the leader of the Persians and eventually defeated all other surrounding areas. rersia
In 550 B.C., Cyrus the Great of Persia took over Medea, making this the first Persian satrapy (territory).
546 conquer Lydia
539 conquer Babylon
Killed in battle in 530 B.C.
525 conquer Egypt (under his son, Cambyses)
Why was he Great?
Set the Jews free from Babylonian captivity
Wise and compassionate
Used locals as government officials
He used Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian and Lydian practices Persian Religion
First Monotheistic Empire
Zoroastrianism introduced by Zarathustra (Zoroaster).
Components of one god and evil enemy. A day of Judgment with a concept of Heaven and Hell.
Manichaeism also became popular as well. Mani had been a devout Zoroastrian, but started to draw influence from Christianity and Buddhism. Syncretic religion that blended elements of all. Persian Empire
Persian kings were said to be elected by the Persian god, Ahura Mazda. They seldom were accessible to the public and lived in splendid palaces.
The army was truly international, the elite infantry was known as the Immortals. Persian Empire
Best organizer among Persian kings = Darius I
(521-486) Divided empire into 23 provinces
Each province ruled by a satrap - governor Satraps collected tributes, administered justice, raised taxes for the army and led the army in their provinces
Moved the capital from Persepolis Ruled more than 35 million people
Empire stretched more than 3000 miles - from Nile to Indus River Persians = very tolerant rulers
Allowed conquered people to keep own languages, religions, and laws Zoroastrianism popular religion and endorsed by emperors
Monotheistic religion
Artisans built city of Persepolis = most
magnificent city in the empire
Cities had underground canal systems built called ganat
Slaves used in countryside and outside of cities- prisoners of war and debtors
Big network of roads
Allowed for trade between different neonles/cultures in the emmire The Greco-Persian Wars
Rebellions in Ionia (Greeks living in
Persian Empire)
Darius sent troops, Athens went to aid Greeks (492-490 BCE)
Darius sent troops to punish mainland Greeks but were defeated at Battle of Marathon.
Xerxes succeeded Darius and a second series of battles results in defeat for Persia; battle of Thermopylae and Battle of Salamis. (480-479 BCE)
Persian Wars significance:
Sparked decline of Persia
Boost to Athens and development of Delian
League
Athens and Sparta involved in Peloponnesian Wars which weakened all city-states and leaving them vulnerable to the Macedonians. Macedonia a frontier state
King Phillip II built a powerful military, consolidated his power and turned his attention to the quarreling Greeks Conquered the city-states one by one and brought all of Greece under his control.
20 year old Alexander inherits and becomes a legend
Conquers one area after another. Moves From Greece to Anatolia to Egypt Persia was weak which made it easier for Alexander's troops.
Conquered in 331 BCE. The Hellenistic Synthesis
Alexander forced intermarriage between his men and Asian women to forge a new, blended civilization.
Named many cities Alexandria.
Died at 33; empire fell apart but left huge cultural impact.
Spread Greek culture
Empire divided into three large states and many Greeks left their homelands to settle, bringing Greek culture and creating cosmopolitan centers
Religion Fashion
Customs
Language
Values
Define these terms
Phoenicians:
Carthage:
Alphabet:
Shipbuilding:
Colonies:
Hittites:
Chariots:
Hebrews:
Abraham:
In 559 B.C., Cyrus became the leader of the Persians and eventually defeated all other surrounding areas. rersia
In 550 B.C., Cyrus the Great of Persia took over Medea, making this the first Persian satrapy (territory).
546 conquer Lydia
539 conquer Babylon
Killed in battle in 530 B.C.
525 conquer Egypt (under his son, Cambyses)
Why was he Great?
Set the Jews free from Babylonian captivity
Wise and compassionate
Used locals as government officials
He used Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian and Lydian practices Persian Religion
First Monotheistic Empire
Zoroastrianism introduced by Zarathustra (Zoroaster).
Components of one god and evil enemy. A day of Judgment with a concept of Heaven and Hell.
Manichaeism also became popular as well. Mani had been a devout Zoroastrian, but started to draw influence from Christianity and Buddhism. Syncretic religion that blended elements of all. Persian Empire
Persian kings were said to be elected by the Persian god, Ahura Mazda. They seldom were accessible to the public and lived in splendid palaces.
The army was truly international, the elite infantry was known as the Immortals. Persian Empire
Best organizer among Persian kings = Darius I
(521-486) Divided empire into 23 provinces
Each province ruled by a satrap - governor Satraps collected tributes, administered justice, raised taxes for the army and led the army in their provinces
Moved the capital from Persepolis Ruled more than 35 million people
Empire stretched more than 3000 miles - from Nile to Indus River Persians = very tolerant rulers
Allowed conquered people to keep own languages, religions, and laws Zoroastrianism popular religion and endorsed by emperors
Monotheistic religion
Artisans built city of Persepolis = most
magnificent city in the empire
Cities had underground canal systems built called ganat
Slaves used in countryside and outside of cities- prisoners of war and debtors
Big network of roads
Allowed for trade between different neonles/cultures in the emmire The Greco-Persian Wars
Rebellions in Ionia (Greeks living in
Persian Empire)
Darius sent troops, Athens went to aid Greeks (492-490 BCE)
Darius sent troops to punish mainland Greeks but were defeated at Battle of Marathon.
Xerxes succeeded Darius and a second series of battles results in defeat for Persia; battle of Thermopylae and Battle of Salamis. (480-479 BCE)
Persian Wars significance:
Sparked decline of Persia
Boost to Athens and development of Delian
League
Athens and Sparta involved in Peloponnesian Wars which weakened all city-states and leaving them vulnerable to the Macedonians. Macedonia a frontier state
King Phillip II built a powerful military, consolidated his power and turned his attention to the quarreling Greeks Conquered the city-states one by one and brought all of Greece under his control.
20 year old Alexander inherits and becomes a legend
Conquers one area after another. Moves From Greece to Anatolia to Egypt Persia was weak which made it easier for Alexander's troops.
Conquered in 331 BCE. The Hellenistic Synthesis
Alexander forced intermarriage between his men and Asian women to forge a new, blended civilization.
Named many cities Alexandria.
Died at 33; empire fell apart but left huge cultural impact.
Spread Greek culture
Empire divided into three large states and many Greeks left their homelands to settle, bringing Greek culture and creating cosmopolitan centers
Religion Fashion
Customs
Language
Values
Define these terms
Phoenicians:
Carthage:
Alphabet:
Shipbuilding:
Colonies:
Hittites:
Chariots:
Hebrews:
Abraham:
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
The correct response is: **Each state has two Senators. Each state has a different number of Representatives, based on its population.**
In the U.S. Congress, each state is allotted two Senators regardless of its population, while the number of Representatives each state has in the House of Representatives is determined by the state's population relative to the total population of the U.S. This system ensures equal representation in the Senate and proportional representation in the House.
In the U.S. Congress, each state is allotted two Senators regardless of its population, while the number of Representatives each state has in the House of Representatives is determined by the state's population relative to the total population of the U.S. This system ensures equal representation in the Senate and proportional representation in the House.
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
Here are definitions for the terms you've provided:
### Phoenicians:
An ancient Semitic-speaking people known for their maritime trade, the Phoenicians originated in the region of modern-day Lebanon and parts of Syria and Israel. They were skilled sailors and traders who established a network of colonies and trade routes across the Mediterranean Sea, and they are famously credited with the creation of one of the earliest alphabets.
### Carthage:
A powerful city-state located in present-day Tunisia, Carthage was founded by Phoenician settlers. It became a major trading power in the western Mediterranean and a rival to Rome. Carthage is well-known for its conflicts with Rome known as the Punic Wars, particularly under the leadership of General Hannibal.
### Alphabet:
A writing system in which each symbol represents a sound (phoneme), allowing for the creation of words. The Phoenicians developed one of the first alphabets that influenced many subsequent writing systems, including the Greek and Roman alphabets, leading to the modern alphabets used today.
### Shipbuilding:
The construction of ships, which played a crucial role in trade and exploration. The Phoenicians were renowned for their advanced shipbuilding techniques, allowing them to navigate the Mediterranean and beyond effectively.
### Colonies:
Settlements established by a state or group of people in a new territory that is often distant from the parent state. The Phoenicians established numerous colonies throughout the Mediterranean, including Carthage, to facilitate trade and exert influence.
### Hittites:
An ancient Anatolian people who formed an empire centered in present-day Turkey. The Hittites are known for their advanced society, including developments in law, literature, and technology, particularly in metalworking. They were also known for their military power and conflict with neighboring peoples, including Egypt.
### Chariots:
A type of horse-drawn carriage used in ancient warfare and transportation. The Hittites are credited with advancing the design and use of chariots, which became significant in military tactics throughout the ancient Near East.
### Hebrews:
An ancient people who are the descendants of the biblical patriarch Abraham. They are known for their development of monotheism, ethical teachings, and the covenant with God, central to the history of Judaism.
### Abraham:
A patriarch in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, Abraham is a key figure known for his covenant with God. He is considered the father of the Hebrew people and is revered for his role in establishing the monotheistic faith that later evolved into Judaism and influenced Christianity and Islam.
### Phoenicians:
An ancient Semitic-speaking people known for their maritime trade, the Phoenicians originated in the region of modern-day Lebanon and parts of Syria and Israel. They were skilled sailors and traders who established a network of colonies and trade routes across the Mediterranean Sea, and they are famously credited with the creation of one of the earliest alphabets.
### Carthage:
A powerful city-state located in present-day Tunisia, Carthage was founded by Phoenician settlers. It became a major trading power in the western Mediterranean and a rival to Rome. Carthage is well-known for its conflicts with Rome known as the Punic Wars, particularly under the leadership of General Hannibal.
### Alphabet:
A writing system in which each symbol represents a sound (phoneme), allowing for the creation of words. The Phoenicians developed one of the first alphabets that influenced many subsequent writing systems, including the Greek and Roman alphabets, leading to the modern alphabets used today.
### Shipbuilding:
The construction of ships, which played a crucial role in trade and exploration. The Phoenicians were renowned for their advanced shipbuilding techniques, allowing them to navigate the Mediterranean and beyond effectively.
### Colonies:
Settlements established by a state or group of people in a new territory that is often distant from the parent state. The Phoenicians established numerous colonies throughout the Mediterranean, including Carthage, to facilitate trade and exert influence.
### Hittites:
An ancient Anatolian people who formed an empire centered in present-day Turkey. The Hittites are known for their advanced society, including developments in law, literature, and technology, particularly in metalworking. They were also known for their military power and conflict with neighboring peoples, including Egypt.
### Chariots:
A type of horse-drawn carriage used in ancient warfare and transportation. The Hittites are credited with advancing the design and use of chariots, which became significant in military tactics throughout the ancient Near East.
### Hebrews:
An ancient people who are the descendants of the biblical patriarch Abraham. They are known for their development of monotheism, ethical teachings, and the covenant with God, central to the history of Judaism.
### Abraham:
A patriarch in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, Abraham is a key figure known for his covenant with God. He is considered the father of the Hebrew people and is revered for his role in establishing the monotheistic faith that later evolved into Judaism and influenced Christianity and Islam.
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