Question
Use the substitution method to solve the system 2.5x+y=−2, 3x+2y=0.(1 point)%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0Ainfinite solutions%0D%0Ainfinite solutions%0D%0A%0D%0A(−2,3)%0D%0Aleft parenthesis negative 2 comma 3 right parenthesis%0D%0A%0D%0A(3,−2)%0D%0Aleft parenthesis 3 comma negative 2 right parenthesis%0D%0A%0D%0Ano solution
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GPT-4o mini
To solve the given system of equations using the substitution method, we start with the two equations:
1. \( 2.5x + y = -2 \) (Equation 1)
2. \( 3x + 2y = 0 \) (Equation 2)
### Step 1: Solve Equation 1 for \( y \)
From Equation 1, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5x
\]
### Step 2: Substitute \( y \) into Equation 2
Now, we substitute this expression for \( y \) into Equation 2:
\[
3x + 2(-2 - 2.5x) = 0
\]
### Step 3: Simplify and solve for \( x \)
Expanding the equation:
\[
3x - 4 - 5x = 0
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
-2x - 4 = 0
\]
Adding 4 to both sides:
\[
-2x = 4
\]
Dividing by -2 gives:
\[
x = -2
\]
### Step 4: Substitute \( x \) back to find \( y \)
Now, substitute \( x = -2 \) back into the expression we found for \( y \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5(-2)
\]
\[
y = -2 + 5 = 3
\]
### Final solution
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
\[
(x, y) = (-2, 3)
\]
**Answer: \( (-2, 3) \)**
1. \( 2.5x + y = -2 \) (Equation 1)
2. \( 3x + 2y = 0 \) (Equation 2)
### Step 1: Solve Equation 1 for \( y \)
From Equation 1, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5x
\]
### Step 2: Substitute \( y \) into Equation 2
Now, we substitute this expression for \( y \) into Equation 2:
\[
3x + 2(-2 - 2.5x) = 0
\]
### Step 3: Simplify and solve for \( x \)
Expanding the equation:
\[
3x - 4 - 5x = 0
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
-2x - 4 = 0
\]
Adding 4 to both sides:
\[
-2x = 4
\]
Dividing by -2 gives:
\[
x = -2
\]
### Step 4: Substitute \( x \) back to find \( y \)
Now, substitute \( x = -2 \) back into the expression we found for \( y \):
\[
y = -2 - 2.5(-2)
\]
\[
y = -2 + 5 = 3
\]
### Final solution
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
\[
(x, y) = (-2, 3)
\]
**Answer: \( (-2, 3) \)**
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