What is the difference between the following 2 statements? Statement A: The finches on the Galapagos Islands, which have different beak shapes adapted to their specific diets, exemplify how species can evolve distinct traits in response to their environment. Statement B: The gravitational attraction between the Earth and an apple, which causes the apple to fall from a tree to the ground, is expressed by Sir Isaac Newton's description of the gravitational force between two objects. (1 point) Responses Both statements are scientific laws. Both statements are scientific laws. Statement A is a theory and Statement B is a law. Statement A is a theory and Statement B is a law. Both statements are scientific theories. Both statements are scientific theories. Statement A is a law and Statement B is a theory.

Question

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The correct response is: **Statement A is a theory and Statement B is a law.** **Explanation:** - Statement A discusses the concept of evolution, which is a scientific theory that explains how species adapt and change over time based on environmental pressures. - Statement B refers to Newton's law of universal gravitation, which describes the consistent mathematical relationship (or law) governing the gravitational force between two objects, such as the Earth and an apple. Thus, Statement A represents a theory related to biological evolution, while Statement B refers to a well-established physical law.