Sure! Here are the definitions for the terms you provided:
Subject: The subject of a sentence is the noun or pronoun that performs the action of the verb or is described by the verb. It tells us who or what the sentence is about.
Verb: A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being. It is a fundamental part of the predicate in a sentence.
Antecedent: An antecedent is a word or phrase that a pronoun refers back to in a sentence. For example, in the sentence "Maria lost her book," "Maria" is the antecedent of the pronoun "her."
Inverted: Inverted refers to a sentence structure where the usual order of words is reversed, often for emphasis or to form a question. For instance, in the question "Are you coming?" the subject and verb are inverted compared to the statement "You are coming."
Pronoun: A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun in a sentence to avoid repetition. It can refer to people, things, or ideas and includes words like "he," "she," "it," "they," and "we."
Adjective: An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it. For example, in "The tall building," "tall" is the adjective describing the noun "building."
Series: A series, in grammatical terms, refers to a list or sequence of items, such as nouns, verbs, or adjectives, typically separated by commas. For example, in the phrase "apples, oranges, and bananas," "apples," "oranges," and "bananas" form a series of nouns.