By 1570, acting governor of Florida Don Diego de Valasco “had imposed a tribute system on the tribes around [Santa Elena] whereby they gave him corn, furs, and other products to privately enrich the acting governor.” —National Park Service's National Historic Landmark Nomination for Charlesfort-Santa Elena Evaluate the impact of colonial leadership on Spanish settlement in South Carolina. (1 point) Responses Spanish leaders effectively maintained power over Indigenous peoples, making Spanish settlement more successful. Spanish leaders effectively maintained power over Indigenous peoples, making Spanish settlement more successful. Efforts to exploit local Indigenous peoples created long-term problems between Spanish settlers and Indigenous Americans. Efforts to exploit local Indigenous peoples created long-term problems between Spanish settlers and Indigenous Americans. The settlers at Santa Elena were able to successfully grow their community thanks to the goods they got in these tributes. The settlers at Santa Elena were able to successfully grow their community thanks to the goods they got in these tributes. The tribute system created a way to prevent local Indigenous peoples from fighting with Spanish settlers.

1 answer

The impact of colonial leadership on Spanish settlement in South Carolina can be evaluated through the lens of how the tribute system influenced relationships with Indigenous peoples and the success of the settlement at Santa Elena.

The statement “Efforts to exploit local Indigenous peoples created long-term problems between Spanish settlers and Indigenous Americans” is a strong response to consider. While the tribute system allowed Spanish leaders to acquire resources, such as corn and furs, to enrich themselves, it also fostered resentment and resistance among Indigenous tribes. By imposing a tribute system, Spanish leaders undermined the autonomy and livelihoods of the local populations, leading to tensions and conflicts. This exploitation created a cycle of distrust and hostility that could ultimately jeopardize the stability and sustainability of Spanish settlements.

In contrast, the statement “The settlers at Santa Elena were able to successfully grow their community thanks to the goods they got in these tributes” recognizes the immediate benefits of the tribute system. It suggests that the resources obtained facilitated the establishment and growth of the settlement. However, this success came at a cost, as it deepened the exploitation of Indigenous peoples and strained relationships that could have future repercussions.

Therefore, while Spanish leaders may have initially seen success in their settlement through the tribute system, the long-term consequences of their exploitation likely weakened their position and relationship with Indigenous peoples, complicating the sustainability of their colonial efforts in South Carolina.