Question

How does a hypothesis differ from a scientific theory?

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
A hypothesis and a scientific theory are both important elements of the scientific method, but they serve different purposes and have different characteristics.

1. **Hypothesis**:
- A hypothesis is a specific, testable prediction or educated guess about the relationship between variables. It is often formulated as a statement that can be tested through experimentation or observation.
- Hypotheses are typically derived from existing knowledge or observations and provide a basis for further investigation.
- A hypothesis can be supported or refuted based on the results of experiments or studies.

2. **Scientific Theory**:
- A scientific theory, on the other hand, is a well-substantiated explanation for a broad range of phenomena that is based on a large body of evidence and has withstood extensive testing and scrutiny over time.
- Theories are broader in scope than hypotheses and integrate multiple hypotheses that have been consistently supported by evidence.
- Scientific theories can evolve or be refined as new evidence emerges, but they are typically robust and widely accepted within the scientific community.

In summary, a hypothesis is a specific prediction to be tested, while a scientific theory is a comprehensive explanation based on extensive evidence.
There are no human answers yet. A form for humans to post answers is coming very soon!

Related Questions