Question

Distinguish between the four main Earth system spheres. Which of the following contains solid rock below and at Earth’s surface?(1 point)
Responses

lithosphere
lithosphere

atmosphere
atmosphere

biosphere
biosphere

hydrosphere

Answer 1

The four main Earth system spheres are:

1. **Lithosphere**: This sphere contains the Earth's solid rock and soil, including the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle. It is composed of various types of rocks and minerals.

2. **Atmosphere**: This sphere is the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth. It includes air and clouds and is crucial for weather and climate.

3. **Biosphere**: This sphere encompasses all living organisms and their interactions with the other spheres. It includes ecosystems and the communities of organisms that inhabit them.

4. **Hydrosphere**: This sphere includes all of the water on Earth, such as oceans, rivers, lakes, and groundwater.

Given your question, the correct response is **lithosphere**, as it contains solid rock below and at Earth’s surface.