Why china launch out the china's one child policy

China implemented the one-child policy in 1979 in an effort to control its rapidly growing population. The policy was aimed at reducing the strain on China's limited resources and infrastructure, as well as improving the overall quality of life for its citizens. The government believed that limiting families to one child would help alleviate issues such as overcrowding, poverty, and food shortages. While the policy was successful in reducing the birth rate, it also led to various social and economic consequences, such as a gender imbalance and an aging population. The policy was officially ended in 2015, as China recognized the need to address these issues and move towards a more sustainable population control strategy.