Question

Metals such as copper and silver can become charged by induction while plastic materials cannot explain why

Answer 1

This is because metals are conductive materials, which means they have free-flowing electrons that can easily move around within the material. When a charged object is brought near a metal, the electrons in the metal can quickly redistribute themselves to neutralize the charge on the object.

Plastic materials, on the other hand, are insulators, which means they do not allow electrons to move easily within the material. This makes it harder for a plastic material to become charged by induction, as the electrons are not free to move around to neutralize the charge on a nearby object.

In summary, metals can become charged by induction because they are conductive materials with free-flowing electrons, while plastic materials cannot become charged by induction because they are insulators and do not allow for easy movement of electrons.