Homer is giving some cookies to each of his three brothers. To the oldest, he gives half of the cookies and half a cookie. He then gives half of what is now left and half a cookie to his second brother. Finally, he gives half of what is now left and half a cookie to his second brother. At no time is a cookie broken or cut. How many cookies did Homer have to begin with?

User Icon for MathMate MathMate answered
14 years ago

If he had three brothers, the third got nothing, and the second brother got cookies twice!

Assuming he gave everything away, and working backwards:

"Finally, he gives half of what is now left and half a cookie to his second brother."
means at the end, he gave away the last one. (half of ONE that is left, and the other half).

"He then gives half of what is now left and half a cookie to his second brother."
So he had three to start, half of what is left is one and a half, plus half makes two. That leaves one.

"To the oldest, he gives half of the cookies and half a cookie."
After this, he had three, so half is three and a half, and he started with 7.

Conclusion: he started with 7 cookies.

In fact, if he had N brothers, he needs a minimum of 2N-1 cookies to start with.

User Icon for Brook Brook answered
6 years ago

Yep that’s right

User Icon for bob bob answered
5 years ago

uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuh idk

User Icon for Harlene Harlene answered
5 years ago

great explanation. But may be explain the steps a little better.

User Icon for Bob Bob answered
5 years ago

Make it easier to understand

User Icon for Pranay Pranay answered
4 years ago

The explanation should have been better

User Icon for as;dh as;dh answered
3 years ago

asdfasdf

User Icon for Mar jon Mar jon answered
3 years ago

You are all asking for him to explain better like he did great y'all just looking for the answer online

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To find out how many cookies Homer had to begin with, we can work backwards step by step.

Step 1: Giving half of the cookies and half a cookie to the oldest brother
Let's say the number of cookies Homer had to begin with is C.
Homer gives half of the cookies and half a cookie to his oldest brother, which means he retains the other half and half a cookie.
So after giving, Homer has (C/2) + 0.5 cookies left.

Step 2: Giving half of what is now left and half a cookie to the second brother
Homer then gives half of what is now left, which is (C/2) + 0.5, along with half a cookie to his second brother.
After this, Homer retains the other half and half a cookie.
So after giving, Homer has [(C/2) + 0.5]/2 + 0.5 cookies left.

Step 3: Giving half of what is now left and half a cookie to the third brother
Finally, Homer gives half of what is now left, which is [(C/2) + 0.5]/2 + 0.5, along with half a cookie to his third brother.
After this, Homer retains the other half and half a cookie.
So after giving, Homer has [[(C/2) + 0.5]/2 + 0.5]/2 + 0.5 cookies left.

Since at the end Homer has zero cookies left, we can set up an equation to solve for C:
[[[(C/2) + 0.5]/2 + 0.5]/2 + 0.5] = 0

Now we can solve the equation step by step by simplifying and isolating C.

Step 1: Remove the brackets:
[(C/2) + 0.5]/2 + 0.5 = 0

Step 2: Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the denominators:
[(C/2) + 0.5] + 1 = 0

Step 3: Simplify:
C/2 + 0.5 + 1 = 0

Step 4: Combine like terms:
C/2 + 1.5 = 0

Step 5: Subtract 1.5 from both sides:
C/2 = -1.5

Step 6: Multiply both sides by 2 to isolate C:
C = -3

However, since the number of cookies cannot be negative, it appears there might be an error or inconsistency in the problem statement. Please double-check the information provided.