explain the 5 stages of photosynthesis in a simple sentence

Answer 1

1. Light absorption: Chlorophyll molecules in plant cells absorb sunlight.
2. Water splitting: Water molecules are broken down into oxygen, protons, and electrons.
3. Electron transport: Electrons move through a series of proteins, creating a proton gradient.
4. ATP synthesis: Protons flow back through ATP synthase, creating ATP.
5. Carbon fixation: ATP and NADPH are used to convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrates.