prelude to world war II quick check

Answer 1

1. What event is often seen as the prelude to World War II?

The event often seen as the prelude to World War II is the invasion of Poland by Germany in September 1939.

2. Why was the invasion of Poland significant?

The invasion of Poland was significant because it marked the beginning of large-scale aggression and expansionism by Germany led by Adolf Hitler. It violated the Treaty of Versailles and triggered the declaration of war by France and the United Kingdom, leading to the outbreak of World War II.

3. What was the policy of appeasement?

The policy of appeasement was a diplomatic strategy followed by the Allied powers (mainly France and the United Kingdom) before the outbreak of World War II. It involved giving in to the demands of aggressive nations such as Germany and Italy in the hope of avoiding war and maintaining peace.

4. How did the policy of appeasement contribute to the start of World War II?

The policy of appeasement contributed to the start of World War II by allowing Hitler to continue his aggressive expansionist policies without facing significant opposition. Instead of taking a strong stance against Hitler's actions, the Allied powers attempted to appease him. This only emboldened Hitler and gave him the opportunity to further his territorial ambitions, ultimately leading to the outbreak of war.

5. What role did the League of Nations play in preventing World War II?

The League of Nations, established after World War I, aimed to promote peace and prevent future conflicts. However, it failed in preventing World War II. The League's inability to effectively respond to aggressive actions by Hitler and other dictatorships weakened its credibility and ability to enforce international laws and maintain peace, ultimately leading to the outbreak of war.